Pain and restricted movement can result from compression fractures or vertebral breaks caused by bone pieces grinding together. Minimally invasive techniques such as kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty, which are frequently performed together, can cure these fractures without requiring a hospital stay. Vertebroplasty involves injecting a cement mixture into the bones to strengthen them, whereas kyphoplasty uses a balloon to make space for the mixture, improving mobility and decreasing discomfort. It is most beneficial if done within two months after diagnosis when other treatments are ineffective. For more information on vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty marietta, make sure you visit this page.
Who is an ideal candidate?
Kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty are excellent treatments for bone weakness caused by cancer or compressed vertebrae caused by osteoporosis. While they are useful for recent fractures, they are not suggested for herniated disks, back arthritis, or scoliosis-related spine curvature. These treatments are typically reserved for the elderly because their long-term implications, particularly in younger, healthier people, are mostly unknown.
The procedure:
Blood tests and imaging, such as X-rays or MRIs, are performed prior to kyphoplasty or vertebroplasty for surgical planning. On the day of the operation, an anesthetic is administered through IV, along with pain relievers and antibiotics. The monitoring equipment is linked, and you will lie down while the surgeon inserts a needle guided by fluoroscopy. An inflatable balloon is inserted and inflated, after which bone cement is injected. For a single vertebra, the surgery takes less than an hour. There will be no stitches, and you will be watched before the IV and devices are removed.
The recovery:
Following the treatment, a brief stay in the recovery room is common, and you should be able to walk within an hour. Mild discomfort is usual. You could go home the same day, but an overnight hospital stay may be required if you have numerous vertebrae, have problems, or are in poor condition. Your doctor will advise you on when to resume activities and whether you should take supplements or medications. A follow-up visit is most certainly in the works. An ice pack can relieve immediate discomfort, and improvement is expected within 48 hours.
Final thoughts:
Kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty, like any medical operation, have hazards. Potential risks include infection, hemorrhage, nerve injury, and allergic reactions. Furthermore, approximately 10% of people may have further compression fractures as a result of these treatments.
